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SERMON:
When Satan does not succeed in
breaking down the front door, he circles around to try the back. And most often,
he does both at the same time.
In our study of Christ’s letters to
the seven churches, one thing has been consistent. Each church has faced
outward persecution. But each church has withstood the pressures of
persecution.
Today we’ll see how Satan used a
two-fold strategy in the cities of Pergamum and Thyatira. He used outward
persecution to put pressure on the Christians there, and he sent false teachers
to weaken their faith from the inside.
Today we study The Compromising
Church and The Corrupt Church.
Revelation 2:12-29 (NASB)
12 “And to the angel of the church in Pergamum
write:
The One who has the sharp two-edged sword says this:
13 ‘I
know where you dwell, where Satan’s throne is; and you hold fast My name, and
did not deny My faith even in the days of Antipas, My witness, My faithful one,
who was killed among you, where Satan dwells.
14 ‘But
I have a few things against you, because you have there some who hold the
teaching of Balaam, who kept teaching Balak to put a stumbling block before the
sons of Israel, to eat things sacrificed to idols and to commit acts of immorality.
15 ‘So
you also have some who in the same way hold the teaching of the Nicolaitans.
16 ‘Therefore
repent; or else I am coming to you quickly, and I will make war against them
with the sword of My mouth.
17 ‘He
who has an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says to the churches. To him who
overcomes, to him I will give some of
the hidden manna, and I will give him a white stone, and a new name written on
the stone which no one knows but he who receives it.’
18 “And to the
angel of the church in Thyatira write:
The Son of God, who has eyes like a flame of fire, and
His feet are like burnished bronze, says this:
19 ‘I
know your deeds, and your love and faith and service and perseverance, and that
your deeds of late are greater than at first.
20 ‘But
I have this against you, that you
tolerate the woman Jezebel, who calls herself a prophetess, and she teaches and
leads My bond-servants astray so that they commit acts of immorality and eat things sacrificed to idols.
21 ‘I
gave her time to repent, and she does not want to repent of her immorality.
22 ‘Behold,
I will throw her on a bed of sickness,
and those who commit adultery with her into great tribulation, unless they
repent of her deeds.
23 ‘And
I will kill her children with pestilence, and all the churches will know that I
am He who searches the minds and hearts; and I will give to each one of you
according to your deeds.
24 ‘But
I say to you, the rest who are in Thyatira, who do not hold this teaching, who
have not known the deep things of Satan, as they call them—I place no other
burden on you.
25 ‘Nevertheless
what you have, hold fast until I come.
26 ‘He
who overcomes, and he who keeps My deeds until the end, to him I will give
authority over the nations;
27 and he shall rule them with a rod of iron,
as the vessels of the potter are broken
to pieces, as I also have received authority
from My Father;
28 and
I will give him the morning star.
29 ‘He
who has an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says to the churches.’
▬
Pergamum and Thyatira were good
sized cities in their day. They were about 45 miles apart by Roman road.
Pergamum was known for being home to
the first temple of Emperor Worship. This might be what Jesus is referring to
when he talks about Satan’s throne.
Thyatira had pagan temples too, but it
was known more as a manufacturing center than a religious Mecca. The
inhabitants of Thyatira dyed cloth, made garments, turned pottery, and produced
articles of brass.
▬
Like I said earlier, these
congregations had endured persecution for their faith in Christ. In Pergamum, a
man by the name of Antipas had even been murdered. And yet, these Christians
held just held more tightly to Christ.
In his letters, Jesus has quite a
word of praise for the Christians of Pergamum and Thyatira. They were growing
mature in their faith, and it was showing. Jesus says that in Thyatira, the
things that they were doing in Christ’s name were greater NOW than they had
been BEFORE.
But among these congregations a
cancer was growing. Some of the people had begun to mix pagan ideas into their Christianity.
They were not only worshipping the God of the Bible, they were also worshipping
at pagan altars. Jesus says that the teachings of Balaam were at work in these
cities.
To which we say, “Huh?”
Jews who heard the name Balaam would
have known right away what Jesus was talking about. But we’re not Jewish. So we
need a little history lesson about Balaam.
▬
Balaam was a pagan witch-doctor who
lived before the people of Israel took possession of the Promised Land. As the
people of Israel moved toward Palestine, the nations who saw them got worried.
What if this huge group of people decided to invade their country?
The King of Moab was afraid of the
Israelites. He knew his army couldn’t stand up to theirs. And so he hired
Balaam to pronounce a curse on Israel. If the Israelites were cursed Moab might
be able to defeat them in battle.
But, when Balaam tried to pronounce
a curse on Israel, the LORD put a blessing in his mouth instead. This happened
numerous times and really ticked off the King of Moab. I mean, he was paying
Balaam to curse the Israelites, not bless them. But God wouldn’t let it happen.
Finally Balaam came up with a plan that
would work. Since he couldn’t openly curse the Israelites, he suggested trying
the back door. He told the King of Moab to somehow get the Israelites to start
worshipping other gods. Then Yahweh would get angry with them and maybe Moab
could win.
At Balaam’s suggestion foreign women
started to invite the men of Israel to offer sacrifices to a false called named
Baal. These sacrifices included sexually immoral fertility rituals that were
supposed to ensure a good harvest, or a productive herd of animals.
The men professed their trust in
Baal by eating from the sacrifices that were offered to Baal, and by
participating in sexually immoral practices with the women who worshipped Baal.
Where open war against Israel would
have failed, tempting them to worship false gods succeeded. (see Numbers,
chapters 22-25, and 31:8,16)
▬
And Satan was utilizing the same
approach in Pergamum and Thyatira.
The people in Pergamum and Thyatira
had the same worries as the ancient Israelites. What if the harvest fails this
year? What if the cows don’t have as many calves? What will we do if there’s a
famine? Who will save us?
But their pagan neighbors had a
plan. Add a little insurance to your religion by worshipping our gods also.
Offer a sacrifice or two, unite yourself to our gods by eating from our
sacrifices. Come visit the temple prostitutes and ensure next year’s harvest.
▬
Now, maybe you’re thinking this
study is a waste of time. After all, we don’t face the same temptations here do
we? There aren’t too many fertility cults around. No temples that still
practice animal sacrifice.
But we have the same worries that
people have had for ages. What’s going to happen tomorrow? Will we have the
things we need? Will we have the things we want? And what if we don’t?
And OUR unbelieving neighbors have
suggestions for us too. Plans for wealth and health that don’t match up with
God’s way of living. Strategies and philosophies which might help us reach our
hopes and dreams, but will lead us to put our trust in something other than the
God of the Bible.
▬
One of the thing that comes out
strongly in Christ’s letters here is that God is very serious about doctrine
(teaching). The world around us tells us, “Okay, lets say that there really is
a God of the universe. You’re telling me that a God that is that big really
CARES what little human beings do with each other on earth? Come on!”
But God does care. He cares about
us. He cares about what we do. What we say. He cares about what is in our
hearts. And he cares about what we teach in our churches. Because each time
people accept false teachings, they are rejecting the truth which God wants us
to know.
It’s not outward actions that matter
so much as what those actions say about our attitude toward God.
Take the first sin for example. Was
God really so upset because Eve stole one little piece of fruit from the
forbidden tree? Why> Was it because he couldn’t make another piece of fruit?
NO! Eve’s action was so offensive to God because it was OPEN REBELLION. It was
spitting in his face. It was Eve saying, “God, I know better than you. Your
command doesn’t really matter to me.”
If I tell my daughter to hang up her
coat, and she refuses, I’m not going to be upset because of the coat! I can
hang it up myself. The more serious issue is the rebellion and disrespect shown
by her refusal.
▬
Jesus shows us how serious God is
about doctrine when he warns the Christians at Pergamum and Thyatira to change
their ways. To Pergamum Jesus says,
“…Repent; or else I am coming to you
quickly, and I will make war against them with the sword of My mouth” (Revelation
2:16 NASB).
“Listen up!” Jesus says. If his
gentle rebuke is not heeded, he will fight using his powerful Word. When you
think of the fact that Jesus’ word was able to heal disease, calm storms, and
bring people back from the dead—having that Word used against you is a bit of a
frightening idea.
And to the woman who was leading the
Christians at Thyatira astray, Jesus has an equally sobering message. Jesus
calls this woman, “Jezebel” after a murderous queen in the Old Testament who
also led people into Baal worship. Jesus says that the modern day “Jezebel” in
Thyatira was about to be physically rebuked.
She had been leading men of the
congregation at Thyatira to commit adultery in her bed, but now she’d have to
lie in that bed to sick to rise. And all who had accepted her false teachings
and had done wickedness with her would also be physically rebuked in one way or
another.
▬
Now, you and I have come to know
Christ as our compassionate Savior. We know him as the Son of God who humbly
became human. We know him as the mighty miracle worker who refused to save
himself from humiliating torture on a Roman cross. And why, because someone had
to suffer the penalty for sin—and he didn’t want it to be us. This is the Jesus
we think of most of the time.
So, hearing Jesus talk like he does
to Thyatira just sounds wrong in our ears. We know Jesus isn’t some big bully
in the sky sitting there with a stick, waiting to smack us each time we stumble
in sin. We sin each and every day, and we admit this to God. And we bring our
sins to God with a heavy heart, asking him to forgive us once again. And we
know that in Christ we have forgiveness. That’s his promise. So why does Jesus
speak such harsh words to “Jezebel”?
At the beginning of his letter to
Thyatira Jesus calls himself the…
“Son of God, who has eyes like a
flame of fire” (Revelation 2:18 NASB).
Later he says…
“I am He who searches the minds and
hearts” (Revelation 2:23 NASB).
When speaking this rebuke to
“Jezebel” and her followers, Jesus isn’t speaking to Christians who had a
humble attitude of repentance. He was speaking to people who had turned away
from him and were putting their trust in utterly empty human teachings. Perhaps,
“Jezebel” could make a convincing argument for what she was doing—the church at
Thyatira was tolerating her after all. But Jesus knew her heart. She had no intention
of changing her ways. And so the rebuke of the almighty God was coming to her.
Now, Christ would use a firm hand to wake these people up. Their souls were at
stake.
▬
In the book of Isaiah, God
says…
“I am the Lord; that is my name;
my glory I give to no other,
nor my praise to carved idols” (Isaiah 42:8 ESV).
When it comes to his glory, God
doesn’t compromise with mankind. He doesn’t say, “Oh, worship whatever you
want, and I’ll consider THAT worship of me.” He doesn’t say, “Teach whatever
you want, and I’ll call THAT my teachings.”
If we are to have a true
relationship with the almighty God, it doesn’t come on our terms—that
relationship comes on HIS terms.
Martin Luther’s motto was, “Soli Deo
Gloria”. That is, “To God alone be the glory.” When we trust in a god other
than the God of the Bible, we rob him of his glory. When we permit false
teachings to be mixed in with God’s teachings, we insult his glory. And when we
allow our sinful nature to lead our lives, we invite God’s wrath to fall on us.
Better to say with Luther, “To God alone be the glory. I will trust in HIM. I
will get my doctrine from HIS Word. The LORD will steer my life.”
▬
And the amazing thing is, that even
though God will not compromise with mankind, that doesn’t mean God won’t GIVE
astounding gifts to mankind.
To the people in Thyatira who
weren’t allied with “Jezebel”, Jesus says, “Just keep holding on guys. You’re
going to get a lot more out of aligning yourself with me, than with her.”
With each of these letters there’s a
pattern. At the end of each letter Jesus holds out words of promise for his faithful
followers. He says, “Those of you who keep trusting in me to the end, I’m going
to bless you in a BIG WAY.”
▬
To the faithful Christians at
Pergamum Jesus says that he’s going to give them some of the “hidden manna”,
and a “white stone”, and a “new name”.
The original “manna” was the bread
that kept the Israelites alive when they were wandering around in the desert.
Here Jesus promises his people a better bread, one that sustains for eternity.
When a jury back then would vote,
they used stones. A black stone signified a vote for “guilty”, a white stone
was a vote for “not-guilty”. Here Jesus promises his people a verdict of
“not-guilty” on the final day of judgment. When the Judge himself gives you a
white stone, you’re free.
At significant turning points in a
person’s life they would sometimes receive a new name. Abram became Abraham.
Jacob became Israel. Here Jesus promises his people a new name in heaven. We’ll
be us, but we’ll be the NEW us. Past sins forgiven. Sinful nature removed. A
NEW NAME will be very fitting.
▬
God will not share his glory with
those who try to rob it for themselves. But to those who look to him in faith,
he gives nearly everything.
In the Bible Jesus promises that his
followers will get to sit with him on his throne (Revelation 3:21).
We’ll receive the crown of life (Revelation 2:10). We’ll be called “children
of God” (1 John 3:1). We’ll see God face to face (1 John 3:2).
To the faithful Christians at
Thyatira, Jesus says that he’s going to give them “authority over the nations.”
He also says he’ll give them “the morning star”.
The “morning star”? That one’s a
little puzzling. But Balaam helps us to understand. Like I said earlier, when
Balaam tried to curse the Israelites, he only ended up speaking blessings on
them. The forth time Balaam spoke, the Holy Spirit used him to say …
“I see him, but not now;
I behold him, but not near.
A star will come out of Jacob;
A scepter will rise out of Israel…”
(Numbers 24:17 NIV).
Know who that’s talking about?
To remove any doubt in our minds
what the “morning star” is, Jesus says the following in Revelation 22…
“I am the root and the descendant
of David, the bright morning star”
(Revelation 22:16 ESV).
That makes it pretty clear.
To those who trust Christ as their
Savior to the very end, Christ will give himself as their prize. The eternal
Son of God will belong to us forever. Our great God. Our powerful Brother. Our
Master and Savior. We will be forever his, and he forever ours.
Now that’s a promise worth holding
on to.
▬
When the weight of the world bears
down on you, don’t compromise. Your God is stronger, and he’s with you. Read
his Word for yourself. Tuck it in your heart so that you’ll hear Satan clearly
when he comes rustling around at the back door. Tuck the teachings of Jesus in
your mind so you can reject the gentle, sweet words of the false teacher.
Prayer: Father in heaven, right now we don’t
face the same level of outward persecution in this country that your children
in Pergamum and Thyatira did. It seems that Satan has found false teaching to
be a more effective faith killer than violence. Help us to stay awake, and
actively absorbing your teachings so that we’ll know when subtle lies enter our
church. Help us NEVER to tolerate false teaching of any form. Keep us trusting
in your Gospel, instead of the so called wisdom of the world. Strengthen our
grip on your gift of forgiveness and everlasting life—until we receive our new
name before your throne. Amen.
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